Borneo is the largest island in Indonesia. Borneo consists of four provinces, namely West Borneo, Central Borneo, South Borneo and East Borneo. Vast island of Borneo is inhabited by diverse ethnic groups. Major tribes who inhabit Borneo, among other Dayak tribes, tribal Kutai and Banjar tribe.
Dayak or the Daya was original tribes that inhabited the island of Borneo. Dayak tribe originated from Yunnan in Southern China. Yunan population migrated massive circa 3.000-1500 BC. they form small groups. Sebabagian of them wandering into Tumasik and the Malay peninsula.
Asian continent and the island of Borneo is part of the archipelago are still together. Mongoloid race of wandering through mainland Asia and finally reached the island of Borneo with across the mountains. Dayak people of Borneo is true. However, they are increasingly pressured and retreated to the interior after the arrival of the Malays.
the arrival of the Bugis, Makasar, and Java makes Dayak life scatter across Kalimantan. They spread out in a long span of time. They walked up the rivers downstream, then inhabiting the coastal island of Borneo.
Not only of the archipelago, other nations also came to Borneo. Strong migration flows of migrants causes Dayak increasingly pressured. They chose to go into the jungle. As a result, the Dayak tribe became scattered and form a separate subetnik.
Dayak ethnic group is divided into various subsuku which totaled approximately 405. every subsuku Dayak in Kalimantan and cultural mores have nearly the same. This refers to the sociology of social customs, culture, or language typical. Dayak tribes inhabiting coastal areas and rivers in each of their surfaces. some Dayak, including interest Benuaq, Ngaju, Meratus, and Maloh.
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SEJARAH BUDAYA
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